英语单词大全
英语单词大全

paraffine

/'pærәfin, -fi:n/

中文翻译

n. 石蜡, (英)火油, (美)kerosene煤油

英文解释

n. A white waxy substance, resembling spermaceti, tasteless
and odorless, and obtained from coal tar, wood tar, petroleum, etc., by
distillation. It is used as an illuminant and lubricant. It is very
inert, not being acted upon by most of the strong chemical reagents. It
was formerly regarded as a definite compound, but is now known to be a
complex mixture of several higher hydrocarbons of the methane or
marsh-gas series; hence, by extension, any substance, whether solid,
liquid, or gaseous, of the same chemical series; thus coal gas and
kerosene consist largely of paraffins.

常见例句

1

-- also, by extension, any one in the homologous series of paraffine alcohols of which methyl alcohol is the type.

2

A substance obtained from the residues of the distillation of petroleum, essentially the same as vaseline, but of somewhat stiffer consistency, and consisting of a mixture of the higher paraffines

相关词组

1

lignite paraffine

[化] 褐煤石蜡

2

paraffined

煤油( paraffin的过去式和过去分词 );石蜡

3

paraffined paper

[医] 石蜡纸

4

pyroparaffine

焦石蜡, 重质蜡

今日更新

更新时间:2025-07-16 00:14:22