ex-

中文翻译

pref. 向外, 离开, 超过, 向上

[医] 出, 离, 从, 除

英文解释

A prefix from the latin preposition, ex, akin to Gr. 'ex or 'ek

signifying out of, out, proceeding from. Hence, in composition, it

signifies out of, as, in exhale, exclude; off, from, or out. as in

exscind; beyond, as, in excess, exceed, excel; and sometimes has a

privative sense of without, as in exalbuminuos, exsanguinous. In some

words, it intensifies the meaning; in others, it has little affect on

the signification. It becomes ef- before f, as in effuse. The form e-

occurs instead of ex- before b, d, g, l, m, n, r, and v, as in

ebullient, emanate, enormous, etc. In words from the French it often

appears as es-, sometimes as s- or e-; as, escape, scape, elite. Ex-,

prefixed to names implying office, station, condition, denotes that the

person formerly held the office, or is out of the office or condition

now; as, ex-president, ex-governor, ex-mayor, ex-convict. The Greek

form 'ex becomes ex in English, as in exarch; 'ek becomes ec, as in

eccentric.

常见例句

The form e- occurs instead of ex- before b, d, g, l, m, n, r, and v, as in ebullient, emanate, enormous, etc

Ex-, prefixed to names implying office, station, condition, denotes that the person formerly held the office, or is out of the office or condition now

as, ex-president, ex-governor, ex-mayor, ex-convict

今日更新

更新时间：2025-12-15 05:07:03

distinctly-different ordering

redox inaicator

ex-

中文翻译

英文解释

常见例句

相关词组

今日更新