epistemology

The Republic and The Laws, written 2300 to 2400 years ago, dealt not only with philosophy, the theory of knowledge, epistemology, but also with social conditions..他在2300～2400年前写就的《理想国》和《法律篇》不仅阐述了哲学、知识论和认识论，而且还研究了社会状况。

But all these endeavors to provide a rational basis for peaceful human cooperation within the frame of society appear vain in the light of the Marxian epistemology..然而，所有这些为人类在社会结构中得以开展和平协作提供理性基础的努力，都由于马克思认识论的出现而成为徒劳之举。