英语单词大全
英语单词大全

chromosome

/'krәumәsәum/
柯林斯星级
BNC频率: 6813
现代语料频率: 9960

中文翻译

n. 染色体
[化] 染色体

英文解释

n. a threadlike strand of DNA in the cell nucleus that carries the genes in a linear order

词态变化

复数形式:chromosomes

常见例句

1

(genetics) either of a pair (or series) of alternative forms of a gene that can occupy the same locus on a particular chromosome and that control the same character

2

n (genetics) either of a pair (or series) of alternative forms of a gene that can occupy the same locus on a particular chromosome and that control the same character

3

the direct method of cell division characterized by simple division of the nucleus without formation of chromosomes

4

n (genetics) an organism or cell having a diploid set of chromosomes from each parent

5

n the stage of meiosis or mitosis when chromosomes move toward opposite ends of the nuclear spindle

相关词组

1

accessory chromosome

[医] 副染色体, 性染色体

2

acentric chromosome

无着丝粒染色体

3

acrocentric chromosome

[医] 近端着丝点染色体

4

bivalent chromosome

[医] 二价染色体

5

chromosome aberration

[医] 染色体畸变

6

chromosome genetics

[医] 染色体遗传学

7

chromosome mapping

染色体作图

8

chromosome number

染色体数

9

chromosome translocation

[医] 染色体易位

10

chromosomes

n. <生>染色体( chromosome的复数形式 )

11

daughter chromosome

[医] 子染色体

12

diplochromosome

双分染色体

13

euchromosome

n. 常染色体
[医] 常染色体

14

giant chromosomes

[医] 巨染色体(多线染色体,刷形染色体)

15

haplochromosome

单倍染色体, 单元染色体

16

hemichromosome

[医] 结肠部分切除术

17

heterochromosome

n. 异形染色体
[化] 异染色体

18

heterotropic chromosome

[医] 异向染色体, 性染色体

19

heterotypical chromosomes

[医] 异型染色体, 性染色体

20

homologous chromosome

[医] 同原染色体

今日更新

更新时间:2025-06-06 08:41:38